This is significant because southern species, such as tigers, are able to survive with northern species, such as brown bears. In this part of the mountain range, a mix between taiga and subtropic temperate forests thrives. This location is particularly important because of its unique ecosystem. The Central Sikhote Alin mountain range was inscribed as a natural UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2001. It continues to be a sacred pilgrimage site for Tartar Muslims. The architectural styles here show influence from several cultures, including the Turkic, Finno-Ugric, and Slavic. The Russian Czar Ivan IV conquered the area and claimed it as a Russian state in the mid-1500’s. Many invasions occurred here from Turco-Mongol invaders to Russian pirates, however it stood as an important Muslim center through Khanate of Kazan in the 16th Century. During the Mongol reign, it became wealthy and grew rapidly. This acceptance continued to have both cultural and archaeological influence over the region for many years. This site is a reminder that the Volga-Bolgars accepted Islam in 922 AD. Its history dates back as far as the 8th Century when it became the capital of Volga Bulgaria. It became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2014 because it provides a look into the Eurasian cultural exchanges that took place over centuries, forming civilizations and traditions. Next on the list is the Bolgar Historical and Archaeological Complex, located along the Volga River. Sergius became a World Heritage Site in 1993. Service was not restored until the 1940’s. During the Russian Revolution of the early 1900’s, the monastery was closed and many valuable items were sold, some of the buildings became museums. This site is also one of the last remaining Russian churches with a bell tower. Some of the earliest examples of glazed tile can be found here along with the Last Supper by Simon Ushakov. In the 1690’s, the Church of John the Baptist’s Nativity was built, unique for its 5-dome structure. The monastery continued growing over the next several centuries. In 1559, Ivan the Terrible had the Assumption Cathedral built at the location. The church became the traditional place for royal baptisms. Its founder, Sergius of Radonezh, was made a saint in 1422, the same year that the first stone church was built on this site. Originally built during the 14th Century, the first wooden church stood here for 71 years before it was destroyed in a Tartan raid. It is located approximately 43 miles northeast of Moscow and is home to 300 monks. Sergius is a working Russian Orthodox monastery. UNESCO World Heritage Sites Trinity Lavra of St. This article takes a look at some of those sites. In total, Russia has 26 World Heritage Sites, 16 are cultural and 10 are natural. Many historic monuments and natural areas, protected as UNESCO World Heritage Sites, demonstrate that connection. Because of its unique location, it is often said that Russia is the link between these two continents. Russia, the largest country in the world by land area, spreads across much of northern Asia and Eastern Europe. Sergius Monastery and the baptistery at its Holy Spring. UNESCO World Heritage Sites In Russia The Trinity Lavra of St.
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